When you talk to your neighbour and they say “we’re losing our identity, Muslims are taking over… what about our full English breakfasts?”, it does make you wonder just what people are watching on X and TikTok.
However, it also got me wondering just how ‘English’ is a full English breakfast? Well, not very as I found out – and it was certainly not originally a working class thing, either.
The full English breakfast: a dish of the gentry
So, the idea of a ‘full English breakfast originally began in the 14th and 15th century by the gentry, who considered themselves the guardians of the traditional English country lifestyle.
This consisted of meats, vegetables, and ingredients sourced from surrounding lands. Effectively it was a show of wealth.
The fried breakfast didn’t become popular until the Victorian era, which itself was a scaled down version of country breakfasts of the upper classes; an affordable option to the emergent middle classes, able to be prepared and consumed in a shorter time before work.
It wasn’t until after the Edwardian period and WWII, that food shortages and new technologies allowed the storage of food helping this meal to become a staple in the working classes.
But how English is the fried breakfast as we now know it now?
Not very British
It turns out, a full English breakfast is barely English at all.
Sausage
The sausage invented by the Sumerians in Mesopotamia over 4,000 years ago. Sausages were not introduced to Britain until around 400 AD. The word sausage comes from the word salsus which means salted.
Bacon
Bacon is almost always associated with a full English breakfast. Although wild boar are native to Britain they were hunted to near extinction during the middle ages. Actual pigs didn’t start being farmed until the 7th century – and even they came from Europe.
Eggs
Chickens are not native to the UK, they were introduced around the 3rd to 5th century BC during the Iron age.
Beans
Baked beans are made using Haricot beans. Haricot beans originated in central and southern America. As they are difficult to grow in the UK they are often imported from the US, Canada, Ethiopia, and China.
Tomatoes
Tomatoes, another staple of the full English breakfast, are originally native to south America. It is believed that the Mayans and Aztecs cultivated and traded them from as far back as 7,000 BC.
Black pudding
Black pudding actually originated in Europe and was originally brought to the UK by European monks. There are similar versions of this that was eaten by ancient Romans, in France and in Spain.
Toast
Bread originated in the Middle East and North Africa. It is believed to have been around 8,000 BC in Egypt – likely made using grains of wheat, barley, and flour mixed with water and laid on hot stones to heat.
But if none of that is the English part of a full English breakfast – then what is?
Full English breakfast: enjoy your mushrooms
Mushrooms
Yes, mushrooms are native to the UK, with over 15,000 species of fungi or wild mushroom, including field mushrooms.
So, enjoy your plate of mushrooms if you truly want a full English breakfast.
How’s that for taking back control?
Featured image via the Canary













Salted pork originated in China as did the name bacon.
Tomatoes and beans came along with the conceit personal freedom from the Americas- the threat of personal freedom was so terrifying to church and monarchy they stole credit for it and created the ‘savage’ meme to discredit Indigenous people.
Check out David Braebers book”the dawn of everything” for more detail of the oldest colonial fraud.
OK you think you have made your point, but you fell off the tracks on a number of occasions.
Mainly because, although all these items were brought in from abroad, so is the English genetic profile.
We are not Celts or Picts anymore.
We have been infiltrated sexually many, many times, and with that comes the habits, customs, and foodstuffs from those usurpers.
We can now have haggis from southern supermarkets. I love it!
When posted to Germany I found the “brattie”! Bratwurst to the uniniciated. That, too, can now be bought from supermarkets. Beware of the false claims.
So, to my mind, the “full English” still comprises all those things that you ridicule…
Although I forego the tomatoes and I am not that keen on beans, having them served up for every meal in the mess when I was serving.!!!
Another clever and pointless(?) article. Makes me think of Nick Cave’s clever, yet hollow, semantics to justify his support of Morrissey, Israel, and er, God. (Enjoy your Hollywood career, Nick).
We all know what people mean by ‘full English’, (whether the ingredients are native or not), and they are right – it’s becoming impossible to find a ‘traditional’ cafe that serves such things anymore. First burgers, then pizzas, now ‘street food’ of every other nation has seen off ‘ye olde British caff.’ I love all varieties of food, but sometimes I just fancy a bacon buttie, but know it’s not a possibility.
But we, the Brits. have voted with our feet, and stomachs; Indian, Thai, Italian, Chinese, etc. American fast food, and our snobbish desire to be ‘cool’ and cosmopolitan, has changed the UK food habits, not Muslims. I think that is where the discussion should be, not how British is a ‘banger’.
As for these moaning racists – who brings them their takeaways to the door, while they loll around on sofas watching the rest of the world beat their British sports teams?
Meanwhile, in Gaza…
P.S. I forgot Kebabs and our Italian (?) ‘chippies’. (Fish is getting way too expensive, isn’t it?). Are Greggs our working-class tapas?
Of course we like these foods because we travel far and wide nowadays. Just look at the number of people, even non-smokers, who choose to sit outside bars in the cold, just because they did it on holiday. And don’t get me started on bottled water and over-priced coffee cups clogging up the world. That, imo, was the ‘Friends’ generation and clever marketing that fast-tracked those bad habits, not Muslims. Now, if there isn’t already a PhD course on this…